A new study published in the American Chemical Society has found that children in U.S. pre-schools are exposed to a range of potentially harmful chemicals on a widespread basis.
201 children aged two to four years were tested for 111 chemicals. The study showed ‘alarming’ statistics as researchers found:
- 96 chemicals were detected in at least five children.
- 48 chemicals were found in over 50% of the children.
- 34 chemicals were detected in more than 90% of children — including nine chemicals not currently tracked in U.S. national health surveys.
Furthermore, the children’s mothers provided urine samples during pregnancy which were analysed against the children’s urine samples. It was found that concentrations of Bisphenol S (found in plastic containers, food can linings and other paper products), two types of phthalates (used in plastics such as toys and food packaging) and pesticides were higher in children than in mothers.
One researcher from UC Davis Department of Public Health Sciences has highlighted their concern as exposure to certain chemicals in early childhood has been linked to developmental delays, hormone disruption and other long-term health issues. Researchers therefore advise that further studies are warranted to consider the long-term effects harmful chemicals in children. Recommendations such as opting for safer products (i.e. paraben-free or fragrance-free labelled, etc), washing children’s hands regularly and frequently ventilating homes are noted to help reduce exposure to harmful chemicals.
Although this was a US study, it seems inevitable that there will be similar issues in the UK and in today’s climate, it may be impossible not to be exposed to a range of chemicals which have known and emerging health risks.
For further information on the subject discussed, please speak with our occupational disease lawyers.
